Hafta | Konu | Ön Hazırlık | Dökümanlar |
1 |
Giriş: Anayasal Hukuk ve Siyaset
|
Anayasa nedir ve bir siyasal sistem içerisindeki yeri konu nedir?
|
Karl Llewyllen “The Constitution as an Institution” Columbia Law Review (1934)
Edward S. Corwin “The Constitution as an Instrument and as Symbol” APSR (1936)
William F. Harris II The Interpretable Constitution ch. 1
Keith E. Whittington, “Constitutionalism,” in Oxford Handbook of Law and Politics
|
2 |
Anayasal Hukuk: Haklar ve Kısıtlamalar
|
Haklar ve kısıtlamalar bağlamında anayasa kavramı ve işleyişi ele alınacaktır.
|
Charles McIlwain Constitutionalism: Ancient and Modern ch. 1, 6Giovanni Sartori “Constitutionalism: A Preliminary Discussion” APSR (1962)Ronald Dworkin “Constitutional Cases” in Taking Rights Seriously Richard Bellamy, “Republicanism, Democracy and Constitutionalism,” in Republicanism and Political Theory
|
3 |
Yapı ve Düzen
|
Düzeni sağlama konusunda yapı ve anaya arasında ilişki ele alınacaktır.
|
Kenneth S. Shepsle “Studying Institutions: Some Lessons from the Rational Choice Approach” Journal of Theoretical Politics (1989)Rogers M. Smith “Historical Institutionalism & the Study of the Law,” in The Oxford Handbook of Law & PoliticsJohn Finn, “The Civic Constitution,” in Constitutional PoliticsHerbert McClosky and John Zaller, The American Ethos, ch. 7John M. Carey, “Parchment, Equilbria, and Institutions,” Comparative Political Studies (2000
|
4 |
Demokrasi ve Popüler Egemenlik
|
Egemenlik ve halk yetkisi gibi konular bu bölümde ele alınacaktır.
|
Bruce Ackerman We the People ch. 1-2, 7-8, 11Bryan Garsten, “Representative Government and Popular Sovereignty,” in Political RepresentationDennis Thompson, “Deliberative Democratic Theory & Empirical Political Science,” Ann. Rev. of Pol. Sci. (2008)Andrei Marmor, “Are Constitutions Legitimate?” Canadian Journal of Law and Jurisprudence (2007
|
5 |
Sözler ve Ön Taahhütler
|
Anayasa bir söz, ön taahhüt ya da sözleşme olarak görülebilir. Bu bölümde anayasa kavramı verilen sözler ve kısıtlamalar etrafında ele alınacaktır.
|
Stephen Holmes Passions and Constraints ch. 5Roger B. Meyerson, “The Autocrat’s Credibility Problem & Foundations of the Constitutional State,” APSR (2008)Russell Hardin Liberalism, Constitutionalism, and Democracy ch. 3Larry Alexander, “Constitutionalism,” in Contemporary Debates in Political PhilosophyAlan Keenan, “Promises, Promises: The Abyss of Freedom and the Loss of the Political,” Political Theory (1994)
|
6 |
İşlevsellik
|
Anayasaların devleti sınırlama ve bireyler ve azınlıkların haklarını korumakla ilgilendiği iddia edilmektedir. Bu bağlamda
|
Alexander Hamilton, Federalist No. 70Keith E. Whittington, “Recovering from the State of Imbecility,” Texas Law Review (2006)Stephen L. Elkin, “Constitutionalism’s Successor,” in A New ConstitutionalismJeffrey Tulis, “The Two Constitutions,” in The Presidency and the Political SystemPablo Spiller and Mariano Tommasi, “The Institutional Foundations of Public Policy,” JLEO (2003)Torsten Persson and Guido Tabellini, “Constitutional Rules and Fiscal Policy Outcomes,” AER (2004)Daron Acemoglu, “Constitutions, Politics, and Economics,” J. of Econ. Lit. (2005)
|
7 |
Yargı Denetimi
|
Yargı Denetimi konusu işlenecektir.
|
J.B. Thayer “The Origin and Scope of the American Doctrine of Constitutional Law,” Harvard L. Rev. 7 (1893)
Robert Dahl “Decision-Making in a Democracy: The Supreme Court as a National Policy-Maker,” Journal of Public Law 6 (1957)
Keith Whittington, “’Interpose Your Friendly Hand’: Political Supports for the Exercise of Judicial Review by the United States Supreme Court,” APSR 99 (2005): 583
Howard Gillman, “Courts and the Politics of Political Regimes,” The Oxford Handbook of Law and Politics
Tom S. Clark, “The Separation of Powers, Court Curbing, and Judicial Legitimacy,” AJPS (2009)
|
8 |
Ayrılmışlık
|
Anayasanın yorumlanma süreci hakimler dışında da cereyan edebilmektedir. Anayasayı kimler ve hangi şartlar altında yorumlanabilmektedir.
|
Walter F. Murphy, “Who Shall Interpret? The Quest for an Ultimate Constitutional Interpreter” Rev. of Pol. (1986)
Michael Stokes Paulsen, “The Merryman Power and the Dilemma of Autonomous Executive Branch Interpretation,” Cardozo Law Review (1993)
Larry Alexander and Frederick Schauer, “On Extrajudicial Constitutional Interpretation,” Harvard Law Rev. (1997)
Richard Fallon, “Constitutional Constraints,” California Law Review (2009)
Keith E. Whittington, Political Foundations of Judicial Supremacy, ch. 2, 4
|
9 |
Anayasal Devamlılığı
|
Anayasaların krizi atlamatlarındaki temel etkenler nelerdir?
|
Zachary Elkins, Tom Ginsburg, and James Melton, The Endurance of National Constitutions
Bernd Hayo and Stefan Voigt, “Determinants of Constitutional Change,” J. of Comp. Econ. 38 (2010): 283-305
Barry R. Weingast, “The Political Foundations of Democracy and the Rule of Law,” APSR (1997)
Larry Sager, “The Birth Logic of a Democratic Constitution,” in Constitutional Culture and Democratic Rule
|
10 |
Devamlılık ve Değişim
|
Anayasal süreçlerin devamlılığı ve değişimi konuları ele alınacaktır.
|
Bruce Ackerman We the People ch. 9-10
David Strauss, “The Irrelevance of Constitutional Amendments,” Harvard Law Review 114 (2001)
Mark Graber, “Settling the West,” in The Louisiana Purchase and American Expansion
Avner Greif and David Laitin, “A Theory of Endogenous Institutional Change,” APSR (2004)
|
11 |
Başkanlar, Meclisler ve Mahkemeler
|
Siyasi gücün farklı kurumlar arasındaki dağılımı ele alınacaktır.
|
Richard Bellamy “The Political Form of the Constitution: The Separation of Powers, Rights and Representative Democracy,” Political Studies (1996)
Juan Linz, “The Perils of Presidentialism,” Journal of Democracy (1990)
Matthew Shugart and John Carey, Presidents and Assemblies, ch. 1, 3, 9
Jose Cheibub, Presidentialism, Parliamentarism, and Democracy, ch. 6
|
12 |
Güç ve Temsiliyet
|
Anayasalar siyaseti yapılandırır ve aynı zamanda sınırlar. Hangi politika yapımı anayasallaşmalıdır? Politika kararları nasıl yapılmalı?
|
Arend Lijphart, Patterns of Democracy ch. 1-3
G. Bingham Powell, Elections as Instruments of Democracy ch. 10
Andrew Rehfeld, “Silence of the Land,” Studies in American Political Development 15 (2001): 53-87
Adrian Vermeule, Mechanisms of Democracy, ch. 3-4
|