Dersin Ayrıntıları
YarıyılKoduAdıT+U+LKrediAKTS
1SPS 101Humanity and Society I2+2+035

Dersin Detayları
Dersin Dili İngilizce
Dersin Düzeyi Lisans
Bölümü / Programı Rehberlik ve Psikolojik Danışmanlık Lisans Programı
Öğrenim Türü Örgün Öğretim
Dersin Türü Zorunlu
Dersin Öğretim Şekli Yüz Yüze
Dersin Amacı Dünya tarihinin anahatlarına eğilen bu derste, öğrencilere (a) insanlık serüveninin bütünü, kapsamı ve karmaşıklığı hissi ve nosyonunun; (b) dünya tarihinin zamansal boyutlarına (kronolojik parametrelerine) âşinalığın; (c) keza dünya tarihinin mekânsal boyutlarına (demografik hareketlerine ve coğrafî lan değişimlerine) âşinâlığın; (d) tarih, sanat tarihi, iktisat, sosyoloji, antropoloji, felsefe, edebiyat ve siyaset bilimi dallarının temel yapıtaşları ve aralarındaki ilişkiler hakkında belirli bir kavrayışın; (e) insan ve toplum bilimlerinin bu ve benzeri disiplinlerinde öğrenimlerini sürdürmeleri için sağlam ve ortak bir temelin… kazandırılmasını amaçlamaktadır.
Dersin İçeriği Bu ders, insanlığın geçmiş serüvenine yoğun ve derli toplu bir girişin ilk sömestirini oluşturur. Diğer dünya tarihi derslerinin çoğuna kıyasla daha az deskriptif, buna karşılık daha teorik, analitik, karşılaştırmalı ve disiplinler-arası bir yaklaşımı vardır. Materyellerini elbette genel bir kronolojik iskelet çerçevesinde sunar. Öte yandan, bu iskelet veya iskelenin her basamağında, detaylı faktografik anlatım yerine ortak ve karşılaştırmalı yapılara eğilir. Tarih ile iktisat, sosyoloji, antropoloji ve siyaset biliminin unsurlarını birleştirmek suretiyle, öğrencilere sosyal bilimlerin bu ve benzeri branşları hakkında bir başlangıç kavrayışı kazandırır. SPS 101’in özel konusu, tümüyle modernite öncesidir. Kesintisiz bir evrimci gelişme eğrisi yerine, tarihe daha ziyade kesikli bir basamak fonksiyonu gibi yaklaşır. Bu merdivenin tek tek her bir basamağını avcılık-toplayıcılık, tarım ve sanayi gibi ana geçim (üretim) tarzları oluşturur. Bunlar aynı zamanda olabilirliğin maddî-teknik sınırlarını belirleyen, gündem koyucu ve problem va’zedici eşiklerdir. Her birine, çeşitli toplumsal formasyonlar, tek bir değil bir dizi kurumsal çözümle karşılık gelir, cevap verir. Bu zeminde, farklı ideolojik meşruiyet modaliteleri de oluşur. Farklı ortam ve kültürel gelenekler, üretim (ekonomi), yaptırım (cebir, devlet) ve ikna (ideoloji) kertelerinin değişik bileşimlerine hayat verir.
Dersin Yöntem ve Teknikleri
Ön Koşulları Yok
Dersin Koordinatörü Prof. Halil Berktay
Dersi Verenler Yok
Dersin Yardımcıları Yok
Dersin Staj Durumu Yok

Ders Kaynakları
Kaynaklar Relevant campus resources * Our Library and Library Staff are very user-friendly. Make the most of this opportunity, and with their help also explore access to other online libraries, courses, and resources. * Make the most of the Writing Center to have your writing corrected. * If and when you face personal difficulties, do not hesitate to call on the Center for Counseling and Psychological Services.
Study tips * You are full-time students. This is your principal business, occupation, vocation. So get organized, steer clear of unproductive distractions, and concentrate. * In general, acquire disciplined study habits. Do not leave today’s work for tomorrow. * But especially, do your readings on time. Come to class (including the lectures, but of course especially the discussion sections) having done the readings for that week. This is where Turkish student culture is at its weakest: students expect the instructor to just lecture and explain everything, so that they don’t really have to read. Forget it. Now is the time to make a clean and absolute surgical break with this backward notion. * Learning begins in class, and not afterwards. Develop the skill of taking quick notes in bullet points, of creating a mental mapping even as you listen (and perhaps drawing it on uour tablet or padlet), and reviewing and revising them afterwards. * Plan your time, so that you begin writing your
Other class norms and expectations * Attendance is mandatory. As previously indicated, over 14 weeks, each 2 absences will result in a one-notch decrease in your letter grade (from A to A-, or from B+ to B, etc). * In the course of online teaching, your laptop camera must be open and your face visible at all times. * Again in the course of online teaching, you must make sure beforehand that there will be no background noise or interference of any kind. * You may use your laptops or cell phones in class purely for academic, subject-related purposes (such as taking notes, writing short essays, or looking up information on the internet). * Deadlines are deadlines. Late submission will result in a 5 percent cut per day for the first five days. After five days, it will no longer be acceptable. * Medical excuses: These are notoriously misused. Try to control yourself against the impulse to obtain a one-day report for “headache” or “tension” or “diarrhea” simply in order to put off a quiz,
Academic ethics Ibn Haldun University is very strict on academic ethics, and so is the teaching collective in SPS 101. Cheating on quizzes or exams will cause you to flunk at least that exam. If it appears that such cheating was premeditated and prepared in advance, you are likely to flunk the whole course, and also to be taken before the Disciplinary Board. Plagiarism, which basically means intellectual stealing, will also be dealt with in stringent fashion. Every assignment, response paper or essay that you submit as part of your section work should be an original piece of writing, presenting your own ideas in your own words unless otherwise noted. Everything you borrow from books, articles, visual materials or the internet(including those in the syllabus or the course web site) should be properly cited. Copying-and-pasting is absolutely taboo. On the other side of the coin, you are free to use sources outside of the course materials as long as you reference them. You are also fr
Öğrenciler gerek konferanslarda (amfi derslerinde), gerekse küçük tartışma gruplarında (şubelerinde) kendi notlarını tutmakla yükümlüdür. Dersin öğretim üyesi, konferans powerpoint'lerini, CANVAS web sitesinin "Files" başlığı altındaki özel bir klasöre düzenli olarak yükleyecektir.
https://canvas.ihu.edu.tr/
https://canvas.ihu.edu.tr/
https://canvas.ihu.edu.tr/

Ders Yapısı
Matematik ve Temel Bilimler %0
Mühendislik Bilimleri %0
Mühendislik Tasarımı %0
Sosyal Bilimler %100
Eğitim Bilimleri %0
Fen Bilimleri %0
Sağlık Bilimleri %0
Alan Bilgisi %0

Planlanan Öğrenme Aktiviteleri ve Metodları
Etkinlikler ayrıntılı olarak "Değerlendirme" ve "İş Yükü Hesaplaması" bölümlerinde verilmiştir.

Değerlendirme Ölçütleri
Yarıyıl Çalışmaları Sayısı Katkı
Ara Sınav 2 % 50
Ödev 5 % 25
Yarıyıl Sonu Sınavı 1 % 25
Toplam :
8
% 100

 
AKTS Hesaplama İçeriği
Etkinlik Sayısı Süre Toplam İş Yükü (Saat)
Ders Süresi 14 4 56
Sınıf Dışı Ç. Süresi 14 5 70
Ara Sınavlar 2 8 16
Yarıyıl Sonu Sınavı 1 8 8
Toplam İş Yükü   AKTS Kredisi : 5 150

Dersin Öğrenme Çıktıları: Bu dersin başarılı bir şekilde tamamlanmasıyla öğrenciler şunları yapabileceklerdir:
Sıra NoAçıklama
1 * Has acquired a simple and basic familiarity with the overall shape of human history. * Understands why it has happened just this way (i.e. about the non-random course of history). * Can describe and discuss the fundamental structures and components of human societies. * Can describe and discuss the main stages or thresholds of social development. * Can construct and explain some basic timelines. * Can fill in the gaps or missing links in such timelines. * Has a sense of history happening not just over time but also over space. * Can create and explain simple maps (or flow charts) to illustrate the relations between states, societies, civilizations, or human movements. * Has acquired a good initial sense of evidence. * Has acquired a good initial sense of historical causality. * Can explain the cause-and-effect relations behind the emergence of anatomically modern humans, the transition from procurement to production, the rise of civilization, and the passage to modernity. * Understands why these passages do not happen synchronically or simultaneously, but in uneven, unequal fashion. * Appreciates the constant conflict between material-technical constraints and human creativity. * Can critically appraise positions of extreme determinism vs extreme free will. * Can appraise and discuss the limits of the possible in a given historical epoch. * Can distinguish between, or critically appraise, warranted and un-warranted propositions. * Has begun to understand that there can be different opinions or interpretations relating to the “same” event or problem.


Ders Konuları
HaftaKonuÖn HazırlıkDökümanlar
1 Lecture 1a Introduction; course mechanics 12.01.Anglin and Hamblin.Basic Concepts of History (*) 23.01.Fagan.A Scientific Pursuit 26.01.Ibn Haldun.Muqaddimah 2-32 Introduction (on History) Four major books’ tables of contents 71.01.Ernest Gellner.Plough, Sword and Book (contents) Jared Diamond.001.Title pages; table of contents (pp 3-7 in Diamond, Guns, Germs, and Steel) 130.Michael Cook.A Brief History of the Human Race.Cover page to xxiv (table of contents and preface) [in folder 74, Neil MacGregor] 1.Contents (vii-xii) Lecture 1b A notion of time; Neandertals and “us”; what makes us human Jared Diamond.009.Photo album from ch 5 - on human variety Jared Diamond.020.Photo album from ch 14 - on human variety 22.01.KGO'B.vol I.Ch 1.The First Civilizations (3-36) Ötzi’s Last Meal Before Civilization The Dominance of Culture Paintings: A Cultural Record 13.01.Charles Frazee, World History the Easy Way.Ch 1_The First Humans [in folder 74, Neil MacGregor] 3.Part One.Making us Human 2,000,000 - 9000 BC (1) 5.2 Olduvai Stone Chopping Tool 1.8 - 2 million years old (8-12) 6.3 Olduvai Handaxe 1.2 - 1.4 million years old (13-16) 7.4 Swimming Reindeer 11000 BC (17-21) 8.5 Clovis Spear Point 11000 BC (22-26) 26.04.Ibn Haldun.Muqaddimah 45-48 (human superiority and social organization) (*) 13.12.Olivia Judson, Kissing Cousins [on the Neandertal genome] (*) 13.13.Nicholas Wade, Signs of Neandertals mating with humans (*) 23.02.Fagan.17.The Puzzle of Human Origins (*) 23.03.Fagan.18.How Did Language Evolve (*) 23.04.Fagan.19.What Happened to the Neanderthals (*) Popular readings from Folder 63 0144.(BBC 24.3.2019) Huge fossil discovery made in China's Hubei province 0145.(BBC 29.3.2019) Chixculub asteroid impact - stunning fossil finds document dinosaurs' demise 0227.(BBC 10.9.2019) The day the dinosaurs' world fell apart 0234.(BBC 1.10.2019) Babies in the womb have lizard-like hand muscles 0221.(BBC 29.8.2019) 'All bets now off' on which ape was humanity's earliest ancestor 0112.(BBC 13.9.2018) Oldest known painting found on tiny rock in South Africa 0028.(BBC 22.2.2018) Neanderthals were capable of making art 0089.(BBC 30.4.2018) Australia's ancient language shaped by sharks 0195.(BBC 16.6.2019) Miriwoong - the Australian language which barely anybody speaks
2 Lecture 2a The cumulative character of human culture; dynamism and invasiveness 131.Michael Cook.A Brief History of the Human Race.1-52 (PART ONE Why Is History the Way It Is, chs 1-3) 1. The Palaeolithic Background I. Why did history happen when it did? II. Genetics and the origins of the human race, III. Stone tools 13.11.Human evolution (ppt) 13.21.Human dynamism and invasiveness (images of the spread of peoples and cultures) (ppt) (*) 13.22.Earliest peoples with names in Europe - Celts, Scythians, Cimmerians (ppt) (*) 13.31.Indo-Aryan movements into Iran and India (ppt) (*) 13.32.(the invasion and settlement of) the Americas - peopling and earliest hunters (ppt) (*) Popular readings from Folder 63 0004.(BBC 25.1.2018) Modern humans left Africa much earlier 0096.(Vintage News, 21.5.2018) Human footprints c.85,000 years ago found in Saudi Arabia 0204.(BBC 11.7.2019) Earliest modern human found outside Africa 0173.(NYT 1.5.2019) Carl Zimmer - Denisovan jawbone discovered in a cave in Tibet 0166.(BBC 16.4.2019) Stonehenge - DNA reveals origin of builders 0141.(BBC 15.3.2019) Paul Rincon - Wandering males transformed Spain's DNA 0134.(BBC 8.2.2019) Tom Chatfield, Technology in deep time - how it evolves alongside us Lecture 2b History and theory; periodization problems; how to mark and separate eras 71.02.Ernest Gellner.(from) Ch 1 In the beginning (11-23).pdf Jared Diamond.002.Preface - Why is world history like an onion (pp 9-11 in Diamond, Guns, Germs, and Steel) Jared Diamond.003.Prologue - Yali's Question (pp 13-32 in Diamond, Guns, Germs, and Steel)
3 Lecture 3a Further comments on periodization: Is there a perfect scheme that fits “everything”? Lecture 3b Major material constraints and human livelihoods: a simplified three-thresholds model of history 11.01.Clive Ponting.Overview 1 - 10,000 BCE (p 48 in Ponting, World History) 11.02.Clive Ponting.Overview 2 - the world in 5000 BCE (p 70 in Ponting, World History) 16.01.Charles Frazee.World History the Easy Way.Ch 2_The New Stone Age 22.01.KGO'B.vol I.Ch 1.The First Civilizations (3-36) Before Civilization - Social Organization, Agriculture, and Religion 16.05.Ibn Haldun.Muqaddimah 49-57 (geography and civilization)
4 Lecture 4a Non-state livelihoods 1. Scavengers, hunter-gatherers; procurement vs production 14.35.[Lucy and her kin as scavenging meat-eaters] 14.40.Stone Age myth and magic in Africa (ppt) 14.42.American hunters-gatherers, c.1000 (ppt) 14.50.Images of modern hunter-gatherers (ppt) 25.01.The Everyday Life of An Ice Age Hunter [in folder 74, Neil MacGregor] 3.Part One.Making us Human 2,000,000 - 9000 BC (1) 5.2 Olduvai Stone Chopping Tool 1.8 - 2 million years old (8-12) 6.3 Olduvai Handaxe 1.2 - 1.4 million years old (13-16) 7.4 Swimming Reindeer 11000 BC (17-21) 8.5 Clovis Spear Point 11000 BC (22-26) (*) Popular readings from Folder 63 0216.(BBC 16.8.2019) Extinction - humans played a big role in the demise of the cave bear 0236.(BBC 4.10.2019) Vintage photos offer glimpse of the Upper Amazon 150 years ago 0212.(BBC 11.8.2019) Chagabi Etacore, the leader killed by contact with the outside world Lecture 4b Forms and systems of belief 1. Tribes and confederations; kinship, totemism, polytheism 22.01.KGO'B.vol I.Ch 1.The First Civilizations (3-36) Before Civilization - Social Organization, Agriculture, and Religion 14.40.Stone Age myth and magic in Africa 25.01.The Everyday Life of An Ice Age Hunter 25.02.The Everyday Life of A Stone Age Trader
5 Lecture 5a Forms and systems of belief 2. From zoomorphic totemism to anthropomorphic polytheism Lecture 5b Non-state livelihoods 2. Domestication of seeds and animals; the invention of agriculture 131.Michael Cook.A Brief History of the Human Race.1-52 (PART ONE Why Is History the Way It Is, chs 1-3) 2. The Neolithic Revolution I. Why has the making of history been a runaway process? The emergence of farming The deepening of the Neolithic Revolution II. The genetics of domesticated plants and animals III. Pottery (*) Jared Diamond.010.ch 6 To farm or not to farm (pp 104-113 in Diamond, Guns, Germs, and Steel) (*) Jared Diamond.011.ch 7 How to make an almond (pp 114-130 in Diamond, Guns, Germs, and Steel) (*) Jared Diamond.012.ch 8 Apples or Indians (pp 131-156 in Diamond, Guns, Germs, and Steel) (*) Popular readings from Folder 63 0207.(BBC 16.7.2019) In pictures - 9000 year-old settlement found in Israel
6 Lecture 6a Pre-state Agraria: Early farming societies 25.02.The Everyday Life of A Stone Age Trader 25.03.The Everyday Life of A Celtic Farmer Jared Diamond.013.ch 9 Zebras, unhappy marriages, and the Anna Karenina principle (pp 157-175 in Diamond, Guns, Germs, and Steel) Jared Diamond.014.ch 10 Spacious skies and tilted axes (pp 176-191 in Diamond, Guns, Germs, and Steel) Jared Diamond.016.ch 11 Lethal gift of livestock (pp 195-214 in Diamond, Guns, Germs, and Steel) Lecture 6b Peasant production and PTS (potentially taxable surplus) Jared Diamond.007.ch 4 Farmer power (pp 85-92 in Diamond, Guns, Germs, and Steel) Jared Diamond.008.ch 5 History's haves and have-nots (pp 93-103 in Diamond, Guns, Germs, and Steel [in folder 74, Neil MacGregor] 9.Part Two.After the Ice Age - Food and Sex 9000-3500 BC (27) 10.6 Bird-shaped Pestle 6000-2000 BC (29-33) 11.7 Ain Sakhri Lovers Figurine 9000 BC (34-38) 12.8 Egyptian Clay Model of Cattle 3500 BC (39-43) 13.9 Maya Maize God Statue AD 715 (44-48) 14.10 Jomon Pot 5000 BC (49-53)
7 Lecture 7a Macro-parasitism: a metaphor for subject-peasant societies Lecture 7b Forms and systems of belief 3. Polytheism, Oriental religions, and religions of the book
8 Lecture 8a Non-state livelihoods 3. Nomadism and mounted archery 17.11.Framing the Earliest Civilizations (ppt, esp slides 6-7) 15.31.The world of the steppes.The landscape 15.31a.Captions for '05.31.The world of the steppes.The landscape' powerpoint 15.33.Gers or yurts 15.34.Horses 15.34a.Captions for 05.34.Horses powerpoint Lecture 8b In search of Turkic history: Culture over ethnicity in Central Asia 15.35.Mounted Archery (and other aspects of steppe warfare) 15.60.Steppe empires and warrior types
9 Lecture 9a The rise and fall of mounted peoples and steppe empires Lecture 9b From the steppe empires, through the Seljuks and Ottomans, to the Turks of modern Turkey
10 Lecture 10a Prelude to state-formation 1. Migrations, invasions, dark ages - the role of movement in history 21.12.Early peoples and Indo-European beginnings 21.13.Possible Indo-European breakup patterns (from Tim Unwin, A European Geography) 21.14.Indo-European languages (from Tim Unwin, A European Geography) Lecture 10b Prelude to state-formation 2. Pirates, warlords, land-grabbers - the role of violence in history
11 Lecture 11a Three key elements of civilization (1) Writing and other systems of information storage (*) 01.14.Clive Ponting..ch 4 The Emergence of Civilization (pp 72-107 in Ponting, World History) ? only section 4.8 on writing, including the tables on p. 103 (*) 01.18.Clive Ponting.ch 8 Expansion 1000-200 BCE (pp 188-230 in Ponting, World History) ? only section 8.7 on the Phoenicians and the Levant, including Chart 3 on p. 211 (on the emergence and spread of alphabetic scripts) 21.11.Framing the Earliest Civilizations (ppt, esp slides 1-5; disregard the Chronology) 21.15.0.Trade and the spread of writing in the first millennium BC 21.15.1.The Arabic alphabet 21.15.2.The Armenian alphabet 21.15.3.Telugu - Southern India - Andhra Pradesh 21.15.4.Chinese_character_scripts Lecture 11b Three key elements of civilization (2) What is a city: a descriptive approach 11.01.Marvin Perry et al.Ch 1.The Ancient Near East - the First Civilizations (2-28) 12.01.KGO'B.vol I.Ch 1.The First Civilizations (3-36) 16.02.Ibn Haldun.Muqaddimah 33-39 (civilization) (*) 16.05.Ibn Haldun.Muqaddimah 49-57 (geography and civilization) 11.03.Clive Ponting.Overview 3 - the world in 2000 BC (p 108 in Ponting, World History) 11.04.Clive Ponting.Overview 4 - the world in 500 BCE (p 231 in Ponting, World History) 11.05.Clive Ponting.Overview 5 - the world in 150 CE (p 263 in Ponting, World History)
12 Lecture 12a What is a city: a definition and a thought experiment
13 Lecture 13a Cash-based and fief-based states Lecture 13b Fiefs, fief systems, fief-based states
14 Lecture 14a Universality vs specificity in fief-based states Lecture 14b In what sense was the Ottoman Empire a hybrid state?


Dersin Program Çıktılarına Katkısı
P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7 P8 P9 P10 P11 P12
Ö1

Katkı Düzeyi: 1: Çok Düşük 2: Düşük 3: Orta 4: Yüksek 5: Çok Yüksek


https://obs.ihu.edu.tr/oibs/bologna/progCourseDetails.aspx?curCourse=209857&lang=tr